The ECONOMIC-INSTITUTIONAL FEATURES OF DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN UZBEKISTAN
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Keywords

digital infrastructure, institutional environment, infrastructure paradox, DEA-CCR analysis, market concentration, Uzbekistan, digital economy.

Abstract

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the economic and institutional characteristics of 
digital infrastructure development in Uzbekistan. The study empirically substantiates an 'infrastructure 
paradox' — a systematic divergence between rising investment volumes under the 'Digital Uzbekistan 
2030' strategy and lagging network efficiency indicators. Drawing on ITU, World Bank, and official 
Uzbek statistical data for 2019–2024, the analysis applies correlation-regression methods, a DEA-CCR 
efficiency model, and qualitative institutional assessment. The findings reveal that high market 
concentration, regulatory coordination failures between supervising agencies, and limited private-sector 
participation systematically constrain digital infrastructure utilisation efficiency. The paper concludes 
with targeted policy recommendations for institutional reform.

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